Homer is an ancient Greek poet, best known for his epic poem, the Iliad. He is believed to have lived in the 8th or 9th century BC, and is thought to have composed the Iliad and the Odyssey, two of the most influential works of Western literature. Homer is also credited with writing the Homeric Hymns, a collection of thirty-three poems praising the gods of the ancient Greek pantheon. Homer's works have been translated into many languages and have had a profound influence on literature, art, and culture throughout the world. Homer's works are often seen as the foundation of Western literature, and his influence can be seen in the works of many great authors, including Virgil, Dante, and Shakespeare. Homer's works have been studied for centuries, and his influence on literature and culture is still felt today.