Michel Houellebecq is a French author, poet, and literary critic. He is best known for his controversial novels, which often explore themes of alienation, loneliness, and despair. His works have been translated into more than 40 languages and have sold millions of copies worldwide. Houellebecq is also a vocal critic of modern society, often expressing his views on politics, religion, and consumerism. He has been awarded numerous literary prizes, including the Prix Goncourt, France's highest literary honor. Houellebecq's writing has been praised for its dark humor and insight into the human condition.