Frederick Douglass (1818-1895) was an African-American social reformer, abolitionist, orator, writer, and statesman. Born into slavery, he escaped as a young man and became a leader of the abolitionist movement. He spoke and wrote widely on behalf of the cause of freedom for all people. He was a powerful advocate for the civil rights of African Americans and women. He was also a strong proponent of education and self-improvement, believing that knowledge was the key to freedom. He was a prolific author, publishing three autobiographies, as well as numerous essays and speeches. His legacy continues to inspire people around the world.